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What Was The Makeup Of The Senate In 1991

1989–1991 U.Due south. Congress

101st United States Congress

100th ←

→ 102nd

USCapitol.jpg

Usa Capitol (2002)


January 3, 1989 – January iii, 1991
Members 100 senators
435 representatives
5 non-voting delegates
Senate Majority Autonomous
Senate President George H. W. Bush-league (R)
(until January 20, 1989)[a]
Dan Quayle (R)
(from January twenty, 1989)
House Bulk Democratic
House Speaker Jim Wright (D)
(until June half dozen, 1989)
Tom Foley (D)
(from June six, 1989)
Sessions
1st: January 3, 1989 – Nov 22, 1989
2nd: January 23, 1990 – Oct 28, 1990

The 101st United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative co-operative of the The states federal authorities, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. Information technology met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1989, to January three, 1991, during the final weeks of the assistants of U.South. President Ronald Reagan and the first two years of the assistants of U.South. President George H. W. Bush.

The apportionment of seats in this Firm of Representatives was based on the Twentieth Census of the United States in 1980. Both chambers maintained a Democratic bulk.

Major events [edit]

  • January 20, 1989: George H. W. Bush-league became President of the United States
  • February 23, 1989: Senate Military machine Committee rejected, President Bush's nomination of John Tower for Secretary of Defense force
  • March 24, 1989: Exxon Valdez oil spill
  • December 20, 1989: Operation Just Crusade launched to overthrow Panamanian leader Manuel Noriega

Major legislation [edit]

Enacted [edit]

  • April ten, 1989: Whistleblower Protection Act, Pub.L. 101–12, 103 Stat. sixteen
  • October 28, 1989: Flag Protection Human action of 1989, Pub.50. 101–131, 103 Stat. 777
  • May 22, 1990: Biological Weapons Anti-Terrorism Deed of 1989, Pub.50. 101–298, 104 Stat. 201
  • July 26, 1990: Americans with Disabilities Act, Pub.50. 101–336, 104 Stat. 327
  • August xviii, 1990: Oil Pollution Human activity of 1990, Pub.L. 101–380, 104 Stat. 484
  • August 18, 1990: Ryan White CARE Act of 1990, Pub.L. 101–391, 104 Stat. 576
  • September 25, 1990: Hotel and Motel Fire Safety Human activity of 1990, Pub.L. 101–391, 104 Stat. 747
  • Oct 30, 1990: Native American Languages Act of 1990, Pub.L. 101–477, 104 Stat. 1152
  • October xxx, 1990: Individuals with Disabilities Education Human action of 1990. Pub.L. 101–476, 104 Stat. 1142
  • Nov v, 1990: Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990, Pub.Fifty. 101–508, 104 Stat. 1388 (including Human Genome Project funding)
  • November 12, 1990: H2o Resources Development Human action of 1990 (WRDA 1990), Pub.50. 101–640
  • November xv, 1990: Administrative Dispute Resolution Human activity, Pub.L. 101–552, 104 Stat. 2736
  • November sixteen, 1990: Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Deed, Pub.L. 101–601, 104 Stat. 3048
  • November 28, 1990: Tongass Timber Reform Act, Pub.L. 101–626
  • November 29, 1990: Negotiated Rulemaking Human action, Pub.L. 101–648, 104 Stat. 4969
  • November 29, 1990: Immigration Human activity of 1990, Pub.L. 101–649, 104 Stat. 4978
  • December 1, 1990: Judicial Improvements Act of 1990, Pub.L. 101–650, 104 Stat. 5128 (including Visual Artists Rights Act)

Vetoed [edit]

  • October 22, 1990: Civil Rights Deed of 1990, S. 2104. Override try failed in Senate, 66-34 (67 needed).

Treaties ratified [edit]

  • March 1, 1989: Berne Convention for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works, an international treaty on copyrights, ratified

Party summary [edit]

Senate [edit]

Party standings in the Senate

Political party
(shading shows command)
Full Vacant
Democratic
(D)
Republican
(R)
End of previous congress 54 45 99 i
Begin 55 45 100 0
End
Final voting share 55.0% 45.0%
Beginning of next congress 56 44 100 0

Firm of Representatives [edit]

Party
(shading shows control)
Total Vacant
Autonomous
(D)
Republican
(R)
Contained
(I)
Stop of previous congress 255 178 0 433 2
Begin 259 174 0 433 2
End
Final voting share 59.8% 40.two% 0.0%
Start of next congress 267 167 1 435 0

Leadership [edit]

Senate [edit]

Robert Byrd

  • President: George H. W. Bush (R), until January 20, 1989
    • Dan Quayle (R), from January 20, 1989
  • President pro tempore: Robert Byrd (D)

Democratic majority [edit]

  • Bulk Leader: George J. Mitchell
  • Bulk Whip: Alan Cranston
  • Policy Committee Co-Chair: Harry Reid
  • Autonomous Caucus Secretary: David Pryor
  • Democratic Campaign Committee Chairman: John Breaux
  • Master Deputy Whip: Alan J. Dixon

Republican minority [edit]

  • Minority Leader: Bob Dole
  • Minority Whip: Alan G. Simpson
  • Republican Conference Chairman: John Chafee
  • Republican Conference Secretarial assistant: Thad Cochran
  • National Senatorial Committee Chair: Don Nickles
  • Policy Committee Chairman: William L. Armstrong

Firm of Representatives [edit]

  • Speaker: Jim Wright (D), until June 6, 1989
    • Tom Foley (D), from June 6, 1989

Democratic bulk [edit]

  • Majority Leader: Tom Foley, until June 6, 1989
    • Dick Gephardt, from June vi, 1989
  • Majority Whip: Tony Coelho, until June 15, 1989
    • William H. Gray III, from June fifteen, 1989
  • Primary Deputy Majority Whip: David Bonior
  • Democratic Conclave Chairman: William H. Grayness Iii, until June 15, 1989
    • Steny Hoyer, from June 15, 1989
  • Democratic Caucus Vice-Chairman: Steny Hoyer, until June 21, 1989
    • Vic Fazio, from June 21, 1989
  • Democratic Campaign Commission Chairman: Beryl Anthony Jr.

Republican minority [edit]

  • Minority Leader: Robert H. Michel
  • Minority Whip: Dick Cheney, until March 20, 1989
    • Newt Gingrich, from March 20, 1989
  • Master Deputy Whip: Robert Smith Walker
  • Republican Conference Chairman: Jerry Lewis
  • Republican Briefing Vice-Chairman: Bill McCollum
  • Republican Conference Secretary: Vin Weber
  • Policy Committee Chairman: Mickey Edwards
  • Republican Campaign Committee Chairman: Guy Vander Jagt

Caucuses [edit]

  • Congressional Arts Caucus
  • Congressional Automotive Conclave
  • Biomedical Research Conclave
  • Congressional Black Caucus
  • Congressional Fire Services Conclave
  • Congressional Friends of Ireland Caucus
  • Congressional Hispanic Conclave
  • Congressional Pediatric & Adult Hydrocephalus Conclave
  • Congressional Travel & Tourism Caucus
  • Congresswomen'due south Conclave
  • House Autonomous Caucus
  • Senate Democratic Caucus

Members [edit]

This listing is arranged by bedroom, then by state. Senators are listed in order of seniority, and representatives are listed by district.

Senate [edit]

Senators are popularly elected statewide every ii years, with ane-third get-go new half-dozen-year terms with each Congress, In this Congress, Class 2 meant their term ended with this Congress, facing re-election in 1990; Class 3 meant their term began in the last Congress, facing re-ballot in 1992; and Course 1 meant their term began in this Congress, facing re-ballot in 1994.

House of Representatives [edit]

The names of members of the House of Representatives are preceded past their district numbers.

Changes in membership [edit]

Senate [edit]

Country
(class)
Vacated by Reason for change Successor Engagement of successor's
formal installation[b]
Indiana
(3)
Dan Quayle (R) Resigned January 3, 1989 to become U.S. Vice President.
Successor was appointed.
Dan Coats (R) Jan 3, 1989
Hawaii
(1)
Spark Matsunaga (D) Died April fifteen, 1990.
Successor was appointed.
Daniel Akaka (D) May 16, 1990
New Hampshire
(2)
Gordon J. Humphrey (R) Retired and resigned early on December 4, 1990, having been elected to the New Hampshire Senate.
Successor was appointed.
Bob Smith (R) December 7, 1990

Firm of Representatives [edit]

District Vacated by Reason for modify Successor Date of successor's
formal installation[b]
Alabama three Vacant Rep. Bill Nichols died during previous congress.
New member elected Apr 4, 1989.
Glen Browder (D) April four, 1989
Indiana four Dan Coats (R) Resigned January 3, 1989 to become U.Southward. Senator.
New member elected March 28, 1989.
Jill Long (D) March 28, 1989
Florida 2 James W. Grant
(D)
Changed party February 21, 1989. James W. Grant
(R)
February 21, 1989
Wyoming at-large Dick Cheney (R) Resigned March 17, 1989, to become U.S. Secretary of Defense.
New member elected April 26, 1989.[ane]
Craig L. Thomas (R) Apr 26, 1989
Florida 18 Claude Pepper (D) Died May 30, 1989.
New member elected August 29, 1989.[2]
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (R) Baronial 29, 1989
California 15 Tony Coelho (D) Resigned June xv, 1989.
New fellow member elected September 12, 1989.
Gary Condit (D) September 12, 1989
Texas 12 Jim Wright (D) Resigned June 30, 1989.
New member elected September 12, 1989.[3]
Pete Geren (D) September 12, 1989
Arkansas 2 Tommy F. Robinson
(D)
Inverse party July 28, 1989. Tommy F. Robinson
(R)
July 28, 1989
Texas 18 Mickey Leland (D) Died August 7, 1989.
New member elected Dec nine, 1989.[4]
Craig Washington (D) December 9, 1989
Mississippi 5 Larkin I. Smith (R) Died August thirteen, 1989.
New member elected October 17, 1989.[5]
Gene Taylor (D) October 17, 1989
New York 14 Guy Molinari (R) Resigned December 31, 1989.
New member elected March 20, 1990.
Susan Molinari (R) March 20, 1990
New York 18 Robert Garcia (D) Resigned Jan 7, 1990.
New member elected March 20, 1990.
José E. Serrano (D) March 20, 1990
New Jersey 1 James Florio (D) Resigned January xvi, 1990, after existence elected Governor of New Bailiwick of jersey.
New member elected Nov half dozen, 1990.
Rob Andrews (D) November half dozen, 1990
Hawaii ii Daniel Akaka (D) Resigned May xv, 1990 to get U.Due south. Senator.
New member elected Nov six, 1990.
Patsy Mink (D) November 6, 1990
Ohio 8 Donald "Buz" Lukens (R) Resigned October 24, 1990. Vacant Not filled this term
New Hampshire ane Bob Smith (R) Resigned December 7, 1990 to become U.S. Senator.

Committees [edit]

Lists of committees and their party leaders, for members (House and Senate) of the committees and their assignments, become into the Official Congressional Directory at the bottom of the article and click on the link (i link), in the directory later the pages of terms of service, you volition run into the committees of the Senate, House (Standing with Subcommittees, Select and Special) and Articulation and after the commission pages, y'all will see the House/Senate committee assignments in the directory, on the committees section of the Business firm and Senate in the Official Congressional Directory, the committee's members on the first row on the left side shows the chairman of the committee and on the right side shows the ranking member of the commission.

Articulation committees [edit]

  • Economic (Chair: Sen. Paul Sarbanes; Ranking Fellow member: Rep. Lee H. Hamilton)
  • Tax (Chair: Rep. Dan Rostenkowski; Vice Chair: Sen. Lloyd Bentsen)
  • The Library (Chair: Rep. Frank Annunzio; Vice Chair: Sen. Claiborne Pell)
  • Press (Chair: Sen. Wendell H. Ford; Vice Chair: Rep. Frank Annunzio)

Employees [edit]

Legislative branch agency directors [edit]

  • Builder of the Capitol: George M. White
  • Attending Physician of the United states Congress: William Narva, until 1990
    • Robert Krasner, from 1990
  • Comptroller Full general of the United States: Charles A. Bowsher
  • Director of the Congressional Budget Office: James L. Blum Jr. (acting), until March half-dozen, 1989
    • Robert D. Reischauer, from March 6, 1989
  • Librarian of Congress: James H. Billington
  • Public Printer of the Us: vacant, until 1990
    • Robert Houk, from 1990

Senate [edit]

  • Chaplain: Richard C. Halverson (Presbyterian)
  • Historian: Richard A. Bakery
  • Parliamentarian: Alan Frumin
  • Curator: James R. Ketchum
  • Secretarial assistant: Walter J. Stewart
  • Librarian: Roger K. Haley
  • Secretary for the Bulk: C. Abbott Saffold
  • Secretary for the Minority: Howard O. Greene Jr.
  • Sergeant at Artillery: Henry K. Giugni, until December 31, 1990; vacant thereafter

House of Representatives [edit]

  • Chaplain: James David Ford (Lutheran)
  • Clerk: Donnald K. Anderson
  • Doorkeeper: James T. Molloy
  • Historian: Ray Smock
  • Reading Clerks: Meg Goetz (Democratic) and Paul Hays along with Bob Berry (Republican)
  • Parliamentarian: William H. Dark-brown
  • Postmaster: Robert V. Rota
  • Sergeant at Artillery: Jack Russ

See likewise [edit]

  • U.s.a. elections, 1988 (elections leading to this Congress)
    • 1988 United States presidential election
    • United States Senate elections, 1988
    • Us House of Representatives elections, 1988
  • The states elections, 1990 (elections during this Congress, leading to the next Congress)
    • Us Senate elections, 1990
    • Usa House of Representatives elections, 1990

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ U.S. Vice President George H. W. Bush'southward term as President of the Senate ended at noon on January 20, 1989, when Dan Quayle's term began.
  2. ^ a b When seated or oath administered, not necessarily when service began.

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Wyoming'southward Ballot For U.S. House Seat Goes to Republican". Apr 26, 1989. Retrieved December 4, 2017.
  2. ^ "Kickoff Cuban-American Elected to Congress". Baronial 29, 1989. Retrieved December 4, 2017.
  3. ^ Suro, Roberto (September fourteen, 1989). "Jim Wright Every bit Speaker For Texans". Retrieved December 4, 2017.
  4. ^ "Texas Land Senator Elected to Congress To Make full Leland Seat". December ix, 1989. Retrieved Dec four, 2017.
  5. ^ "Democrat Wins a House Seat in Mississippi". October 17, 1989. Archived from the original on December five, 2017. Retrieved December iv, 2017.

External links [edit]

  • Biographical Directory of the U.Due south. Congress
  • U.S. Business firm of Representatives: Congressional History
  • U.Due south. Senate: Statistics and Lists
  • "Videos of House of Representatives Sessions for the 101st Congress from www.C-SPAN.org".
  • "Videos of Senate Sessions for the 101st Congress from www.C-Bridge.org".
  • "Videos of Committees from the House and Senate for the 101st Congress from www.C-Span.org".
  • House of Representatives Session Agenda for the 101st Congress (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on September 7, 2016. Retrieved June 6, 2016.
  • Congressional Pictorial Directory for the 101st Congress.
  • Congressional Pictorial Directory for the 101st Congress (Revised).
  • Official Congressional Directory for the 101st Congress.

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/101st_United_States_Congress

Posted by: smithupprow.blogspot.com

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